Algebraic Simplification: Combining Like Terms for Students Practice Test

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Which of the following expressions cannot be simplified?

2x² + 3x²

5m + 7n

In the context of simplifying expressions by combining like terms, the expression that cannot be simplified is one in which the terms do not share common characteristics, specifically the same variable components.

The expression that fits this criterion is 5m + 7n. Here, the two terms contain different variables: one involves 'm' and the other involves 'n'. Because they do not have the same variable part, there is no way to combine them into a single term; they remain separate.

In contrast, other expressions can be simplified:

- For 2x² + 3x², both terms consist of the same variable and exponent (x²), allowing for their coefficients to be summed, resulting in 5x².

- The expression 4xy + 2x also includes distinct terms, but they cannot be combined because they have different variable factors (one is xy and the other is x).

- The expression 8 + 3 - 5 can be simplified by combining the constants, yielding 6.

Thus, the expression 5m + 7n stands out as the one that cannot be simplified due to the lack of like terms, making it the correct answer.

4xy + 2x

8 + 3 - 5

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